AVAILABILITY OF EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS IN RURAL AREAS OF ASSAM

Authors

  • Ronia Parbin Author
  • Prof. Marami Goswami Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.65009/gy4gag53

Keywords:

Educational resources, Rural education, Primary schools, Assam, Infrastructure, Teacher availability,,

Abstract

Educational resources form the backbone of effective primary education, particularly in rural 
regions where socio-economic and infrastructural constraints are prominent. Assam, a northeastern 
state of India, presents unique educational challenges due to its reverie geography, dispersed 
settlements, and recurring natural disasters. This paper examines the availability of educational 
resources in primary schools located in rural areas of Assam, focusing on physical infrastructure, 
human resources, teaching-learning materials, and digital facilities. Using secondary data from 
government reports, academic studies, and policy documents, the study identifies significant gaps 
in basic amenities such as drinking water, sanitation, classrooms, and teacher availability. The 
findings reveal that a considerable number of rural primary schools lack adequate infrastructure 
and suffer from acute teacher shortages, adversely affecting learning outcomes and student 
retention. Although recent initiatives under Samagra Shiksha and digital education programs have 
attempted to address these issues, implementation remains uneven. The paper concludes with 
policy recommendations aimed at strengthening rural school infrastructure, improving teacher 
recruitment and retention, enhancing digital access, and promoting community participation. 
Ensuring equitable access to educational resources is essential for achieving inclusive and quality 
primary education in rural Assam. 

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Published

2025-09-02

How to Cite

AVAILABILITY OF EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS IN RURAL AREAS OF ASSAM . (2025). Phoenix: International Multidisciplinary Research Journal ( Peer Reviewed High Impact Journal ), 3(3), 192-209. https://doi.org/10.65009/gy4gag53